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沿海煤炭运输在我国煤炭运输中一直占有非常重要的地位,为了降低煤炭运输成本和满足煤炭外贸出口的需要,逐渐形成了“北煤南运”和“西煤东调”的煤炭运输格局。在这种格局中,海运以其运量大、成本低的优势发挥了十分重要的作用。一、目前北煤南运存在的问题1.北方沿海煤炭装船
Coastal coal transportation has always occupied a very important position in China’s coal transportation. In order to reduce the cost of coal transportation and meet the needs of the export of coal, the coal transportation pattern of “north coal south transportation” and “west coal transfer” has been gradually formed. In this pattern, maritime transport plays a very important role in the advantages of large capacity and low cost. First, the current problems existing in the northern coal shipped North 1. Coastal coal shipping