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目的探讨压力蒸汽灭菌湿包产生的原因与控制方法。方法对压力蒸汽灭菌器灭菌后湿包进行监测判断,分析湿包的原因。结果 2010年5月-2011年5月,共灭菌2 555批次,灭菌包为89 425只,湿包126只,湿包率为0.14%。其中因蒸汽质量问题引起的湿包占27%;因装载原因造成湿包占29%;待灭菌物品或器械潮湿造成湿包占44%。结论通过对消毒员的培训,严格操作规程执行,加强设备维护,合理装载,规范包装,能有效减少湿包产生,提高工作质量。
Objective To investigate the causes and control methods of pressure steam sterilization wet bag. Methods After the sterilization of the pressure steam sterilizer, the wet bag was monitored and analyzed, and the reason of the wet bag was analyzed. Results From May 2010 to May 2011, a total of 2 555 batches were sterilized, 89 425 sterilized packs and 126 wet packs with a wet pack rate of 0.14%. Among them, wet packs caused by steam quality problems accounted for 27%, wet packs accounted for 29% due to loading reasons, and wet packs accounted for 44% due to wet articles or equipment to be sterilized. Conclusion Through the training of disinfection workers, the strict implementation of operating procedures to strengthen equipment maintenance, reasonable loading, standard packaging, can effectively reduce the production of wet packets and improve the quality of work.