音乐新课程标准中指出:音乐是听觉的艺术。听觉体验是学习音乐的基础,发展学生的音乐听觉应贯穿于音乐教学的全部活动中。但是在平时的音乐课堂中,我们存在着不会安静地听,不懂如何去倾听等问题,因此,能否培养学生良好的倾听习惯,能否指导学生如何去倾听音乐,成了检验音乐课堂教学效果优劣的重要指标。下面笔者来谈谈如何指导学生有效地倾听。 Music in the new curriculum standard states: Music is the art of hearing. Auditory experience is the basis of learning music, the development of students’ music listening should run through all the activities of music teaching. However, in the usual music classroom, we have the problem of not listening quietly and not knowing how to listen. Therefore, whether we can cultivate students’ good listening habits and whether they can guide students to listen to music has become a test of music classroom Teaching an important indicator of the merits and demerits. The author below to talk about how to guide students to listen effectively.