德育课是对中职学生进行思想政治教育的主渠道和主干线。目前,中职德育课教学存在着学生学习兴趣不浓、学生消极被动、教师素质不合乎要求等方面的问题。原因可从社会因素、教学方式、考核方式、学生因素、教师因素等多方面进行分析。本文结合实践探讨了提高中职德育教学实效性的策略。 Moral education is the main channel and backbone for ideological and political education of students in secondary vocational schools. At present, there are some problems in the teaching of moral education in secondary vocational education, such as the students’ interest in learning is not strong, the students are passive and passive, and the quality of teachers is unsatisfactory. The reasons can be from the social factors, teaching methods, assessment methods, student factors, teacher factors and many other aspects of analysis. This paper discusses the strategies to improve the effectiveness of moral education in secondary vocational schools.