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民营经济是我国社会主义市场经济的重要组成部分,也是促进社会生产力发展的重要力量。从1980年至今,我国经济总量之所以能以年均8%以上的速度递增,民营经济的推动作用非常重要。一是民营经济在很大程度上活跃了城乡市场,加强了地区之间的经济交流;二是民营经济在改造传统产业、加快经济结构的战略性调整方面,发挥了不可替代的作用;三是民营经济新增就业岗位不仅吸纳了国有企业下岗职工再就业,还吸纳了大多数新增劳动力就业,优化了劳动力资源配置;四是民营经济在客观上造就了一个资源、人力、资本的竞争性市场环境,同时也推动了国有和集体企业的改革,推进了多元化市场经济的形成。
Private economy is an important part of China’s socialist market economy and an important force in promoting the development of social productive forces. Since 1980, the reason why China’s economy can grow at an average annual rate of over 8% is very important. The promotion of the private economy is very important. First, the private economy has largely revitalized urban and rural markets and strengthened economic exchanges between regions. Second, the private economy has played an irreplaceable role in transforming traditional industries and accelerating the strategic readjustment of the economic structure. Thirdly, The new jobs in the private economy not only absorb re-employment of laid-off workers from state-owned enterprises, but also absorb the employment of most newly-added labor and optimize the allocation of labor resources. Fourthly, the private economy objectively creates a competitive resource, manpower and capital The market environment also promoted the reform of state-owned and collective enterprises and promoted the formation of a diversified market economy.