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转变医疗卫生机构的运行机制,提高新型农村合作医疗服务能力,是新型农村合作医疗保障健康发展的重要措施,也是当前农村卫生工作亟待解决的问题。文章在分析了新型农村合作医疗制度创新的基本特征后,提出了坚持“以人为本”、坚持农民自愿参合自愿选择、公平与效率兼顾、基本公共卫生服务均等化、低收入人口优先受益、多元并举与政府为主相结合、政府增加投入与严格监管相结合、坚持逐渐实现城乡统筹、坚持逐渐扩大保障范围、依法管理与加强服务相结合等十大原则。
Changing the operating mechanism of medical and health institutions and improving the service capacity of new-type rural cooperative medical care are important measures for the healthy development of new-type rural cooperative medical insurance and the problems to be solved in current rural health work. After analyzing the basic characteristics of new rural cooperative medical system innovation, the article puts forward the principle of “people first”, persists in the voluntary choice of farmers’ voluntary participation, balances fairness and efficiency, equalization of basic public health services, low income earners benefit first, The government should give priority to the combination of the government, increase the government investment and strict supervision, adhere to the gradual realization of urban and rural areas, adhere to the gradual expansion of the scope of protection, management according to law and strengthen the service combination of ten principles.