这是一个大题目,也是一个老题目。我不想重述人们早已熟知的历史事实,只想拣自己关心的问题重新分析一下这些史实。鲁迅对世界文学,就其整体倾向性而言,关注的重点在俄国、东欧、北欧的现实主义文学,在后期,更把译介的重点转向了苏联早期的无产阶级革命文学。这是一个不容辩驳的历史存在。但是,这是否意味着,只有这些文学,对于他,对于他一生的思想 This is a big topic, but also an old topic. I do not want to recapitulate the historical facts that people are already familiar with, and just want to pick the questions of their own concern and reanalyze the historical facts. For the world literature, Lu Xun focuses on the literature of realism in Russia, Eastern Europe and Northern Europe in terms of overall tendencies. In the later period, however, Lu Xun shifts the focus of translation and translation to the proletarian revolutionary literature of the early Soviet Union. This is an irrefutable historical existence. But whether this means that only these literary, for him, for his life’s thoughts