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治疗支气管喘息的中药有柴朴汤、半夏厚朴汤、麦门冬汤、麻黄汤、麻杏石甘汤、苓甘姜味辛夏仁汤、小柴胡汤、清肺汤等,在这些中草药中对柴朴汤的研究最多。柴朴汤可抑制组织胺从人嗜碱粒细胞游离。导致变态反应的血小板活化因子(PAF)的产生,可不同程度地受柴朴汤、小柴胡汤、小青龙汤的抑制。用豚鼠进行实验,柴朴汤有抑制β受体Bmax及cAMP减少的作用。呼吸道的嗜酸粒细胞浸润是支气管哮喘的重要发病机制。用豚鼠做喘息模型实验,投给柴朴汤后,嗜酸粒细胞向肺的聚集明显受到抑制,并且7日内
The traditional Chinese medicines for the treatment of bronchial wheezing are Chai Pu Tang, Ban Xia Hou Pu Tang, Mai Men Dong Tang, Ma Huang Tang, Maxin Shi Gan Tang, Zhi Gan Jiang Wei Xin Xia Ren Tang, Xiao Chai Hu Tang, Qing Fei Tang, etc. Piao Tang has the most research. Chai Pu Tang inhibits histamine release from human basophils. The production of platelet activating factor (PAF), which leads to allergic reactions, can be inhibited by Chai Pu Tang, Xiao Chai Hu Tang, and Xiao Qing Long Tang to varying degrees. In experiments with guinea pigs, Chai Pu Tang has the effect of inhibiting the decrease of β-receptor Bmax and cAMP. Respiratory eosinophil infiltration is an important pathogenesis of bronchial asthma. After guinea pigs were used as a wheezing model, the accumulation of eosinophils in the lungs was significantly suppressed after 7 days of administration to Chai Pu Tang.