老年人口腔修复情况的临床特点和疗效研究

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目的分析老年人口腔修复情况的临床特点,探讨活动义齿修复的疗效。方法口腔修复的老年患者97例作为研究对象,对所有患者仔细检查和评估后个性化制定修复方案。结果 97例患者中共检出缺损缺失牙齿537颗,平均每例5.54颗患牙,其中位于上颌381颗,下颌156颗。上下颌骨间无咬合接触关系者124颗,占23.09%,诉有食物嵌塞者178颗,占33.15%,修复中咬合重建患者119颗,占22.16%。其中活动义齿修复56例(57.73%),固定义齿修复31例(31.96%)。结论老年人口腔修复以活动义齿修复占大多数,总体而言安全性高,联合科学护理干预常可获得满意疗效。 Objective To analyze the clinical characteristics of the elderly patients with dental restoration and to explore the effect of the dentures for restoration. Methods A total of 97 elderly patients undergoing oral rehabilitation were enrolled in this study. Individual patients were carefully examined and evaluated to develop a personalized plan of rehabilitation. Results A total of 537 missing teeth were detected in 97 patients, with an average of 5.54 teeth per case, of which 381 were maxillary and 156 were mandibular. There were 124 (23.09%) non-occlusive contacts between upper and lower jaws, 178 were implanted with food implants (33.15%), and 119 (22.16%) were repaired during occlusal reconstruction. Among them, 56 cases (57.73%) had denture restoration and 31 cases (31.96%) had denture restoration. Conclusion The majority of elderly patients with denture repair dental prosthesis, the overall safety is high, combined with scientific nursing intervention can often obtain satisfactory results.
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