马克思的这份遗产非常丰富,也相当复杂。几十年以前,普列汉诺夫与其论敌民粹党人从同一学说中寻求不同的要点,以证明他们的基本上是相互对立的立场都是正确的;布尔什维克及孟什维克的批评家也效法他们的前辈,从马克思主义中抽出最合乎自己的目的的内容。在多中心时代情况显然还是如此,不过在许多事例中,目前还需进一步考虑一个因素,即有关国家的民族利益。 This legacy of Marx is very rich and complex. Several decades ago, Plekhanov and its opponents, the villagers, were seeking different points from the same doctrine to prove that they were basically diametrically opposed to each other; critics of the Bolshevik and Mensheviks followed their example Predecessors, from the Marxism out of the most suitable for their own purposes. This is clearly the case in the multi-center era, but in many cases it is still necessary to consider further one factor, the national interest of the countries concerned.