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中成药是祖国医药学宝库中的重要组成部分,绝大多数的中成药是以复方制剂用于临床,因此,大都具有疗效显著、毒副作用较小的特点。其方药配伍有较深的科学道理。本文概要地总结了国内外对中成药研究的做法,并论述了如何以中医药理论为指导,结合运用现代科学知识和技术,对中成药开展综合性的研究工作,即包括科研选题、方药探讨(原方分析或新方设计)、剂型选择、工艺研究、质量控制与临床观察、药理等基础医学研究等方面的做法。
Chinese patent medicines are an important part of the treasure house of the motherland’s medicine. The vast majority of proprietary Chinese medicines are based on compound preparations used in clinical practice. Therefore, most of them have significant curative effects and small toxic and side effects. There is a deep scientific rationale for its compatibility. This article summarizes the domestic and international research methods for Chinese patent medicines and discusses how to use traditional Chinese medicine theory as a guide, combined with the use of modern scientific knowledge and technology, to conduct comprehensive research work on proprietary Chinese medicines, including scientific research topics and prescriptions. Explore practices such as (original party analysis or new party design), dosage form selection, process research, quality control and clinical observation, pharmacology and other basic medical research.