“现代连续介质力学”(即理性连续介质力学)是最近几十年发展起来的一门新学科。本文力求用简洁的语言综述这一新学科的概貌及发展情况、学科特点、学科体系和基本内容。以使读者对这一新学科的大概情况有所了解,引起对这一新学科的重视。 “Modern continuum mechanics” (ie, rational continuum mechanics) is a new discipline developed in recent decades. This article seeks to summarize in a concise language the profile and development of this new subject, the characteristics of the subject, the subject system and the basic content. So that readers can understand the general situation about this new subject and arouse the attention of this new subject.