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对太原市64 名孕妇头发中锌、铜、硒三种微量元素的含量及其影响因素进行了分析。元素的测定结果由核工业部第七研究所提供。结果表明:孕妇发锌低于正常值,差异显著(P> 0.05)。另外对19名生产畸形儿产妇的头发进行测定,与孕妇相比,生产畸形儿产妇的发锌、发硒明显降低,经u 检验,其差异均达极显著水平(P< 0.01),说明发锌、发硒含量与胎儿健康有一定关系。提示:合理调整孕妇的膳食结构,适当增加食物中锌、硒等微量元素的含量,有利于优生优育。
The contents of three trace elements of zinc, copper and selenium in the hair of 64 pregnant women in Taiyuan and their influencing factors were analyzed. The results of elemental determination are provided by the Seventh Research Institute of the Ministry of Nuclear Industry. The results showed that pregnant women with zinc less than normal, the difference was significant (P> 0.05). In addition, the hair of 19 maternal deformed children was measured. Compared with pregnant women, the hair zinc and selenium produced by deformity maternal women were significantly lower than those of pregnant women. The differences were significant (P <0.01) by u test, Explain hair zinc hair selenium content and fetal health have a certain relationship. Tip: a reasonable adjustment of the diet of pregnant women, an appropriate increase in food zinc, selenium and other trace elements in favor of prenatal and postnatal care.