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:“文化大革命”是毛泽东“鉴于苏联变修”而在国内开展“反修防修”的一场错误实践 ,是毛泽东关于社会主义社会阶级斗争理论的产物 ,而这一理论的形成和发展与中苏分歧和论战密不可分。对波匈事件的不正确判断和195 7年的反“右派”斗争使毛泽东偏离了探索社会主义道路的正确方向 ,开始重新估量国内的阶级斗争 ;中苏分歧的进一步加深、社会主义建设的逆向发展和国内出现的所谓“单干风”、“黑暗风”、“翻案风”,使毛泽东从“反修防修”的战略高度重新审视阶级斗争 ,初步形成了阶级斗争的理论 ;中苏公开论战 ,使得毛泽东关于阶级斗争的理论得以进一步发展和完善 ,从而为文化大革命的发动作好了理论准备。这样毛泽东就走上了发动“文化大革命”的不归路
: “Cultural Revolution” is Mao Zedong’s False Practice of “Opposing Amendment and Repair” in China “in the Light of the Soviet Union’s Reform” and is the Product of Mao Zedong’s Theory of Class Struggle in Socialist Society. The Formation and Development of This Theory The differences between China and the Soviet Union are inextricably linked to the debate. The incorrect judgment on the events of Poland and Hungary and the anti-“rightist” struggle of 1957 made Mao Zedong deviate from the correct direction of exploring the socialist road and began to re-evaluate the class struggle in the country; the deepening differences between China and the Soviet Union and the reverse of socialist construction The theory of “class struggle”, “dark wind” and “style of reversing the case” emerged and developed from the perspective of development, development and domestication in China so that Mao Zedong could reconsider the class struggle from the strategic anti-revision and anti-revisionism. , Making Mao Zedong’s theory of class struggle further developed and perfected, thus preparing for the launch of the Cultural Revolution. In this way, Mao Zedong embarked on a road of no return to launching the “Cultural Revolution.”