中国民族民间音乐的地域风格,概言之是以“南柔北刚”为主要特征。在民族民间音乐中涉及的民歌、民间歌舞、民族器乐、戏曲与说唱等五大类体裁内容中,均体现出南方细腻柔美,北方豪迈粗犷的风格特色。本文试图从地理环境、审美心理、同构心理等方面出发,探求该风格形成的缘由所在,以期与同行交流。 The geographical style of Chinese folk music is summarized as “Nan Rou Bei Gang” as its main feature. Among the five major genres of folk songs, folk song and dance, folk instrumental music, drama and rap involved in national folk music, they all reflect the style features of southern delicate and soft, bold and bold northern. This article attempts to explore the reasons for the formation of the style from the aspects of geographical environment, aesthetic psychology and isomorphic psychology so as to exchange ideas with peers.