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关节炎在部队中相当常见。近些年来,实验室诊断技术虽有很大进展,但多数病例的诊断仍以病史和临床表现为主要依据。本文就内科常见的几种关节炎的特点及某些新进展作一简短概述。各类关节炎的特点(一)类风湿性关节炎据美国一组普查报告,类风湿性关节炎的发病率在成人中占3.2%。某医院风湿科报告此病占所有风湿性疾病发病率之首位(20.3%)。对称性关节受累是本病的重要特征。两侧性多个近端指关节梭形改变或掌指关节肿胀,是最易见的体征。80%病例中类
Arthritis is quite common in the army. In recent years, laboratory diagnostic techniques have made great strides, but the majority of cases are still diagnosed based on their medical history and clinical manifestations. This article provides a brief overview of several common arthritis features and some new advances. The characteristics of various types of arthritis (A) of rheumatoid arthritis According to a survey of the United States report, the incidence of rheumatoid arthritis in adults accounted for 3.2%. A hospital rheumatology report of the disease accounted for the highest incidence of all rheumatic diseases (20.3%). Symmetry joint involvement is an important feature of this disease. Side of the proximal multiple knuckles of the fusiform or metacarpophalangeal swelling, is the most obvious signs. 80% of the cases in the class