在科技论文中，凡是引用前人或他人的观点，数据和材料等，都要在文中出现的地方予以标明，并在文末列出参考文献表，这项工作称为参考文献著录．著录参考文献能起到索引作用，读者根据参考文献可方便地检索和查找有关资料，了解该论著的起点和深度，并对其水平和价值给出正确 In the scientific papers, any references, predecessors or other people’s opinions, data and materials should be identified in the place where the text appears, and reference lists are listed at the end of the text. This work is called a bibliography. Bibliographic references can serve as an index, readers can easily retrieve and find information on the basis of references, to understand the starting point and depth of the treatise, and its level and value are given correctly