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目的对教职工连续五年的慢性病患病情况和相关危险因素的指标进行调查。方法根据2001及2005年某高校教职工的体检结果,对常见慢性病患病率进行分析,比较五年间变化趋势。结果2005年患病率较高的疾病由高到低依次为“高脂血症、高血压、肥胖、糖尿病。高血压、糖尿病、冠心病五年间患病率有明显的上升。高脂血症和肥胖的患病率2年调查结果基本持平。五年间血压的平均水平收缩压明显上升,舒张压明显下降。结论慢性非传染性疾病患病率上升成为威胁职工身体健康的主要原因。应通过健康教育和促进活动增进健康,预防疾病
Objective To investigate the prevalence of chronic diseases and the related risk factors of faculty for five consecutive years. Methods Based on the physical examination results of college staff in 2001 and 2005, the prevalence of common chronic diseases was analyzed, and the change trend in five years was compared. Results The highest prevalence of diseases in 2005 was ”hyperlipidemia, hypertension, obesity, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, diabetes mellitus and coronary heart disease in five years, the prevalence increased significantly. The prevalence of disease and obesity was basically the same in two years, and the average blood pressure increased markedly in five years and the diastolic blood pressure decreased significantly.Conclusion The rising prevalence of chronic non-communicable diseases has become the main reason that threatens the health of workers. Improve health and prevent diseases through health education and promotion activities