在过去几年中学术界对社会发展问题展开了广泛的研究，取得了许多成果。但是综观社会发展方面的研究成果，大多数的研究属于宏观理论的探讨。虽然这种探讨对于社会发展研究来说是必然要经历的阶段，但是要把社会发展研究推向深入，就应当在社会发展的理论和实践之间建立起一种? In the past few years, academics have conducted extensive research on social development issues and made many achievements. However, in reviewing the research achievements in social development, most of the researches belong to the discussion of macro theory. Although this kind of exploration is an inevitable stage for the study of social development, if we want to push social development research in depth, we should establish a kind of theory between social development and practice.