锈病是我国小麦的重要病害。选育和推广抗锈品种是迅速提高和稳定小麦产量的主要手段之一。我国自建国以来,在党和政府的正确领导之下,在小麦抗锈育种工作上取得了重大的成就。但在有些地方也还存在着缺点和问题。因此,全面的回顾一下我国小 Rust is an important disease of wheat in our country. Breeding and promotion of anti-rust varieties is one of the main means of rapidly increasing and stabilizing wheat yield. Since the founding of our country, under the correct leadership of the party and the government, great achievements have been made in the wheat rust-resistant breeding. However, there are still some shortcomings and problems in some places. Therefore, a comprehensive review of our country is small