世界文学主要由东西两翼组成,东方文学是指亚非广大地区的文学。 在悠长的历史发展过程中,东方各国人民创造了灿烂的民族文学。源远流长的东方文明,孕育了世界上最古老的诗歌总集和卷帙浩繁的神话史诗,产生了世界文学史上第一部长篇小说和影响最为深远的文化典籍……。在浩如烟海的世界文学中,东西方文学双峰对峙,呈现出各领风骚千百年的局面。如果追溯人类文明的渊源,东方世界更是重要的滥觞,在人类文化史上居于领先地位。然而,长期以来,东方文化在国内外的文学研究和教学领域中均未得到应有的重 World literature mainly consists of east and west wings, while oriental literature refers to the literature of vast areas in Asia and Africa. In the course of long historical development, the peoples of the east have created brilliant national literature. The long history of Eastern civilization, gave birth to the world’s oldest collection of poems and voluminous mythology epic, resulting in the history of world literature the first novel and the most far-reaching cultural classics ... .... In the voluminous world literature, the east-west confrontation of the double-peaked literature has shown its leading position for thousands of years. If we trace the origins of human civilization, the Oriental world is an important place to start, occupying the leading position in the history of human culture. However, for a long period of time, Eastern culture has not been given due weight in literary studies and teaching at home and abroad