改革开放以来,我国的教育事业取得了举世瞩目的成就,同时也应当看到,目前我国的教育工作依然存在着一些令人忧虑的困难和问题。因此,结合我国教育工作实际,探讨山东抗日根据地的教育工作,具有重要的现实意义。 在八年抗战中,山东抗日根据地的教育工作取得了卓著成就。抗战初期至1940年底,教育工作获得初步发展。1938年下半年,一些军政干校相继成立:6月,山东抗日军政干部学校成立;7月,鲁西北抗日军政干部学校成立;冬季,胶东抗日军政干部学校成立。这些学校设有政治、军事、教育、财政学员队,毕业学员主要输送到党政军等不同岗位。同时,中共山东省委还选派了部分干部去延安中共中央党校、抗 Since the reform and opening up, China’s education has made remarkable achievements. At the same time, it should be noted that there are still some worrisome difficulties and problems in education in our country. Therefore, it is of great practical significance to study the education in Shandong Anti-Japanese Base Area combining the reality of our country’s educational work. During the eight-year war of resistance against Japan, the education in Shandong Anti-Japanese Base has made outstanding achievements. From the early period of Anti-Japanese War to the end of 1940, the education gained preliminary development. In the second half of 1938, a number of military cadres were successively established: in June, the Shandong Anti-Japanese Military and Political Cadre School was established; in July, the northwestern anti-Japanese military and civilian cadres and schools were established; in winter, the Jiaodong Anti-Japanese Military and Political Cadre School was established. These schools have political, military, education and financial trainees, and graduates are mainly sent to different positions such as the party, government and military. At the same time, the CPC Shandong Provincial Committee also sent some cadres to the Party School of the CPC Central Committee in Yan’an to fight the war