论文部分内容阅读
科学学是研究科学自身的一门科学。是观察、分析和预测自然现象、社会现象、社会结构和生产力发展的关系,全面研究人类知识体系的一门综合性学科。它的任务是把科学同生产技术、经营管理等结合起来,考察各种科学的社会功能和作用,综合科学理论研究的一般途径和方法,揭示科学门类的发展规律或趋势,建立和改进科研体系结构,制订科技政策,提高科研效率。
Science is a science that studies science itself. It is a comprehensive discipline to observe, analyze and predict the relationship between natural phenomena, social phenomena, social structure and productive forces, and to study human knowledge system in an all-round way. Its mission is to combine science with production technology, management, and so on, to examine the social functions and roles of various sciences, to synthesize the general approaches and methods of scientific theory research, to reveal the laws and trends of the development of science, to establish and improve the scientific research system Structure, formulate science and technology policies and improve the efficiency of scientific research.