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计划生育、优生优育、控制人口数量、提高民族素质,已受到广泛重视,遗传及先天性疾病的防范及诊治殊属必要。由于此类疾病多达数千种,在普查及咨询中极为困难。为此我们将2212种遗传及先天性疾病输入微机,包括染色体异常、神经精神、肌肉、关节、循环、呼吸、消化、代谢、内分泌、泌尿生殖、血液、免疫、眼耳鼻喉、口腔、皮肤等系统及先天异常综合征,每种疾病包括异名、英文名称、症状体征、辅助诊断结果、病因,发病机理、遗传方式、再发风险、治疗、预防及预后。设计检索条件16524条,对症状、体征、辅助诊断方法及疾病名称进行检索,可应用于疾病检索、症状体征诊断及鉴别诊断、辅助诊断方法结果查询。可广泛应用于遗传病流行学调查、遗传病诊断及鉴别诊断,门诊及书面咨询、教学、科研等,是一个遗传病的巨大资料库和数据库。微机采用IBM286、386、486系列及各种兼容机,可普及到综合医院、计生站或家庭个人。
Family planning, prenatal and postnatal care, population control, and improvement of national qualities have received wide attention. Prevention and diagnosis and treatment of hereditary and congenital diseases are necessary. As many as thousands of these diseases are extremely difficult to census and consult. To this end, we imported 2212 genetic and congenital diseases into the computer, including chromosomal abnormalities, neuropsychiatric, muscular, joint, circulatory, respiratory, digestive, metabolic, endocrine, genitourinary, blood, immune, eye, nose and throat, mouth, skin, etc. System and Congenital Abnormal Syndrome. Each disease includes synonyms, English names, symptoms and signs, auxiliary diagnosis, etiology, pathogenesis, heredity, risk of recurrence, treatment, prevention and prognosis. 16524 search criteria were designed to search for the symptoms, signs, auxiliary diagnosis methods and disease names, which can be used in disease search, diagnosis and differential diagnosis of symptoms and signs, and inquiring about the results of auxiliary diagnosis methods. Can be widely used in genetic disease epidemiology, diagnosis and differential diagnosis of genetic diseases, out-patient and written counseling, teaching, research, etc., is a huge database of genetic diseases and databases. Microcomputer using IBM286, 386,486 series and a variety of compatible machines, universal access to general hospitals, family planning stations or individuals.