在我国的教育事业中,高中教育是非常重要的环节之一,因而高中数学课程教学则需做出相应的调整。现如今培养学生的自主学习能力是高中教学中比较重要的环节之一。基于此笔者对高中生数学学科的自主学习相关内容进行探索研究,以期可以提升学生的高中数学成绩,进而锻炼学生的自主学习能力。 In our country’s education, high school education is one of the most important aspects, so high school mathematics teaching needs to be adjusted accordingly. Nowadays, cultivating students’ autonomous learning ability is one of the more important links in high school teaching. Based on this, the author explores the relevant contents of autonomous learning of mathematics subject in senior high school so as to improve students’ high school mathematics results and further their self-learning ability.