当前学生仍在被动地接受知识,学习中的主体地位并未得到很好的体现,本文通过对建立平等和谐的师生关系,以真挚的情感培养学生的学习兴趣,展现教师个人魅力,课堂教学力求形象直观,把兴趣培养贯穿始终,化难为易,让学生得到学习的快乐,关注身边问题、热点问题,引导学生用所学知识解释身边问题、热点问题,唤起学习欲望等方法来激发学生的学习兴趣。 At present, students are still passively accepting knowledge, and the subject status in learning has not been well reflected. Through the establishment of equal and harmonious relationship between teachers and students, sincere feelings are used to cultivate students ’interest in learning, displaying teachers’ charisma and class teaching Strive to visualize the image, the interest training throughout, the difficulty is easy, let the students get the joy of learning, focus on the side issues, hot issues, guide students to use their knowledge to explain around problems, hot issues, arouse the desire to learn and other ways to stimulate students Learning interest.