一座跨海大桥将把两个渊源久长的城市连在一起,宁波自此能迅速完成自己国际化大都市的梦想吗?随着上海近些年的大放异彩,越来越多的城市向它投来暧昧而温存的目光:苏州、杭州都叫嚷着要成为上海的后花园,绍兴也伸长了脖子想跟上海扯上干系。毕竟,上海是正在成为全球关注的长江三角洲的龙头。然而,内敛的宁波什么都没说,上海还是承认了宁波这个亲戚。这由不得上海,因为宁波和上海的渊源太深刻了,举世闻名的“宁波帮”就是从上海发育、成长、乃至雄视中国工商界的。亲戚关系关于宁波和上海的关系,民间有一个说法:宁波是上海他爸。这种说法多少带些调侃的味道,并没有占上海便宜的意思。据一些研究资料表明,在上海约有1/4的上海人原是宁波人,很多上海家庭里能找到祖籍宁波的亲戚。这种渊源关系可以追溯到鸦片战争时期。鸦片战争以后,上海与宁波同为五口通商的城市,上海因为地理的优势很快发达起来,但宁波由于地少人多,在开埠之后受到西方经济的冲击,市场萎缩,农民破产,很多人被迫外出到临近的上海寻找出路。宁波在历史上有三次移民上海的浪潮,分别发生在太平天国运动、民国初建和“八·一三”淞沪抗战期间。一本叫《上海的宁波人》有这样的记载:1852年,来上海谋生的宁波人约6万人,到1907年达到了40万人,占上海总人口的1/6,而在1948年发展到了100万,占上海人口的1/5。头脑灵活而勤劳的宁波人很快在上海站稳了脚,他们经营各种生意并获得了成功,牢牢控制住了上海的资本和工业实体,并形成庞大的社团组 A sea-crossing bridge will connect two long-standing cities together. Since then, can Ningbo quickly complete its dream of cosmopolitan city? As Shanghai shines in recent years, more and more cities It cast ambiguous and warm-sighted eyes: Suzhou, Hangzhou are clamoring to become Shanghai’s back garden, Shaoxing also stretched his neck want to get in touch with Shanghai. After all, Shanghai is becoming a global leader in the Yangtze River Delta. However, restrained Ningbo said nothing, and Shanghai still admitted Ningbo as a relative. This can not be achieved by Shanghai because the origins of Ningbo and Shanghai are too profound. The world-famous “Ningbo Gang” is to develop, grow, and even masculinize the Chinese business community from Shanghai. Relatives on the relationship between Ningbo and Shanghai, there is a folk saying: Ningbo is his father in Shanghai. This kind of saying how much some ridicule taste, did not account for the meaning of Shanghai cheap. According to some research data, about a quarter of Shanghai residents in Shanghai were originally from Ningbo and many Shanghai families could find relatives of their ancestral home in Ningbo. This relationship can be traced back to the Opium War. After the Opium War, Shanghai and Ningbo were both cities with five trade exchanges. Shanghai was quickly developed because of its geographical advantages. However, due to the small population, Ningbo was hit by the Western economy after the opening of ports, the market was shrinking, and many farmers went bankrupt People were forced to go out to Shanghai to find a way out. Ningbo has a history of three waves of immigration to Shanghai in the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Movement, the early establishment of the Republic of China and the “August 13th” Songhu Battle. A book called “Ningbo in Shanghai” states that in 1852, about 60,000 Ningbo people made a living in Shanghai, reaching 400,000 in 1907, accounting for one sixth of Shanghai’s total population. In 1948 It has grown to 1 million, accounting for 1/5 of Shanghai’s population. Ningbo, a flexible and industrious man, soon got a foothold in Shanghai. They run various businesses and achieved success. They firmly controlled the capital and industrial entities in Shanghai and formed a large community group