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（一）地方史特有社会功能的再认识1．深刻认识地方史在史学体系中的特殊意义。第一，从史学源流上看，本世纪20年代初梁启超就曾作过下面这样一段议论。他说：‘“最初之史乌乎起？当人类之渐进而形成一部属或一部落也，其部族之长老，每当游猎斗战之隙暇，或情佳辰个节，辄聚
(A) the re-understanding of the unique local social function 1. Profoundly Understanding the Special Significance of Local History in the Historical System. First, from the source of history, Liang Qichao made the following discussion in the early 1920s. He said: ’The beginning of the history of Wu Wuqi? As human beings gradually formed a subordinate or a tribe, its tribal elders, whenever hunting or fighting the gap,