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在经济全球化、区域经济一体化发展的背景下,资源环境压力明显加大,这就迫切需要加快经济转型,不论国际还是国内,产业分工调整都在加速,产业不断在转移,从而实现新的产业集聚,形成产业再分布。本文通过固定替代弹性生产函数模型,对河北省产业集聚效应进行分析。结果表明河北省产业集聚效应并不理想,河北省工业产业结构并不合理,一些行业虽有结合地区自身的优势来发展特色产业,工业企业间的协作与分工对河北省产业发展起到促进作用,但对河北省产业集聚的贡献很小,表明河北省工业企业间的专业化分工、相互协作的程度还很弱,产业链的衔接并不紧密。因此,需要政府来正确引导,扩大产业集聚规模,促进特色产业,还要加强各个企业的联系,与市场接轨,使得河北省的产业集聚发展。
Under the background of economic globalization and regional economic integration, the pressures on resources and environment have obviously increased. This urgently needs to speed up economic restructuring. The adjustment of industrial division of labor is accelerating, both at home and abroad, and the industry is constantly shifting to achieve new Industrial agglomeration, the formation of industry redistribution. This paper analyzes the effect of industry agglomeration in Hebei Province through a fixed alternative elastic production function model. The result shows that the effect of industrial agglomeration in Hebei Province is not ideal. The industrial structure in Hebei Province is not reasonable. Although some industries combine their own advantages to develop characteristic industries, the cooperation and division of labor among industrial enterprises can promote the industrial development in Hebei Province , But the contribution to the industrial agglomeration in Hebei is very small, indicating that the specialized division of labor among industrial enterprises in Hebei Province, the degree of mutual cooperation is still weak, the convergence of the industrial chain is not close. Therefore, it is necessary for the government to properly guide and expand the scale of industrial agglomeration and promote the development of distinctive industries. At the same time, it is necessary to strengthen the links among various enterprises and keep pace with the market so that industrial agglomeration and development in Hebei Province will be promoted.