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伊拉克共产党以其严密的组织结构与顽强的逆境生存精神在阿拉伯共产主义运动中表现出独特性,是中东地区最具影响力的马克思主义政党。海湾战争后,伊共的理论主张主要表现在从教条式地对待马克思主义到创造性地运用马克思主义,避免向极权政治转变的民主集中制,主张将伊拉克建成政治上民主、经济上多元均衡发展的国家,并对当前中东变局和恐怖主义提出新看法;政治实践主要表现为反对国内独裁、反对国际制裁、反对战争以及参与战后重建。因受历史遗留问题、世界社会主义运动低潮以及伊拉克传统文化等多重因素的影响,伊共的发展仍将面临诸多挑战。
The Iraqi Communist Party has shown its uniqueness in the Arab communist movement with its strict organizational structure and tenacious adversity. It is the most influential Marxist political party in the Middle East. After the Gulf War, the theoretical arguments of the Iraqi Communist Party mainly manifest itself in the dogmatic treatment of Marxism, the creative use of Marxism, the democratic centralism of avoiding the shift to totalitarian politics, the establishment of a politically democratic and economically balanced and balanced development of Iraq Countries and put forward new views on the current changes in the Middle East and terrorism. The political practice is mainly manifested in opposing domestic dictatorship, opposing international sanctions, opposing war and participating in the post-war reconstruction. Because of the problems left over by history, the low tide of the world socialist movement and the traditional culture of Iraq, the development of the Iraqi Communist Party still faces many challenges.