论文部分内容阅读
本文讨论嘉戎语组语言的趋向前缀和动词词干的变化在大藏话中的表现。趋向前缀在大藏话中参与了完成体、命令式、未完成体及间接示证完成体等动词形态的构成。标示趋向的有两套前缀。大藏话的词干交替多以变音交替的手段保留在少数开音节动词中。及物与不及物动词中的词干交替条件与古嘉戎语三个动词词干交替的格局相呼应。
This article discusses the tendency prefix of the Jia-Rong language and the change of the verb stem in the Tibetan language. The trend prefix participates in the composition of the complete verb, the imperative, the unfinished, and the indirect demonstrations in the Dazang dialect. There are two sets of prefixes that indicate trends. The Tibetan sutra alternates more often with diacritics in a few open syllables. The alternation between stem and stem in transitive and intransitive echoes echoes the pattern of the alternation of stems and stems between the three verbs in the ancient Jia Rong.