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提高阅读速度又不降低理解率,是当今对外汉语教学研究的重要课题,也是阅读课要实现的最重要的教学目的,运用快速阅读方法是实现此目的的一个有效的途径。在读物中,大量的生词、复杂的句子以及对中国文化、社会生活不了解等问题,严重影响了留学生阅读速度。针对以上情况,本文拟对找主干、略读、猜读等能提高阅读速度的方法作一些探讨、分析,目的是帮助留学生掌握一些快速阅读的技巧,使他们的阅读能力得到较快提高。
It is an important topic for teaching Chinese as a foreign language to improve reading speed without reducing the comprehension rate. It is also the most important teaching goal to be achieved in reading class. The use of fast reading method is an effective way to achieve this goal. In reading, a large number of new words, complex sentences and the Chinese culture, social life and other issues do not understand, seriously affecting the speed of reading students. In view of the above situation, this article intends to make some discussions and analyzes on ways to improve reading speed, such as finding a trunk, skimming reading, and reading aiming to help foreign students acquire some quick reading skills and make their reading skills improve rapidly.