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中国当代社会结构的转型,导致了知识分子群体和新闻媒体在国家-中间层-民众关系结构中的位置变化,并由此决定了六十年来知识分子报道的嬗变轨迹。而这一在社会结构变化的视野下解释新闻叙述变化的思路,不仅可以运用在对六十年知识分子报道变化轨迹的分析上,而且可以用来分析其他类别的新闻报道在一个较长历史时段内的变化。解释的关键是厘清报道对象与新闻媒体在这一时段内所处的社会结构关系网络位置的变化,并根据这种动态的、复杂的关系来考察具体报道的内容和方式。
The transformation of Chinese contemporary social structure has led to the change in the position of intellectuals and news media in the state-middle class-popular relation structure, and has thus determined the evolution of intellectuals’ coverage of the past 60 years. This idea of explaining changes in narratives in the context of changes in social structure can be used not only in the analysis of the trajectory of changes in the reporting of intellectuals for 60 years but also in the analysis of other types of news reports over a longer historical period Within the change. The key to interpretation is to clarify the change of the network location of the social structure relationship between the target audience and the news media during this period, and to examine the content and manner of the specific report according to this dynamic and complex relationship.