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【目的】了解并分析牟平地区4~11岁儿童行为问题,以便有效合理指导。【方法】在牟平地区幼儿园及小学随机抽取2 453名4~11岁儿童,通过家长填写Conners父母症状问卷进行调查统计,采用中国常模进行结果分析。【结果】共发放并回收问卷2 453份,其中有效问卷2 310份,有效问卷率94.17%,分析结果发现牟平地区4~11岁儿童行为问题总检出率为10.7%,其中以心身障碍及学习问题较为突出。【结论】牟平地区4~11岁儿童行为问题以学习问题和心身障碍检出率较高,值得重视。
【Objective】 To understand and analyze the behavioral problems of children aged 4 ~ 11 years in Muping District in order to provide effective and reasonable guidance. 【Methods】 A total of 2 453 children aged 4 to 11 years were selected randomly from kindergartens and primary schools in Muping district. The parents were asked to fill in the questionnaires of Conners Parents’ Symptoms, and the results were analyzed using Chinese norm. 【Results】 A total of 2 453 questionnaires were distributed and collected, including 2 310 valid questionnaires and 94.17% of valid questionnaires. The analysis showed that the total detection rate of behavioral problems among children aged 4 ~ 11 years was 10.7% in Muping. Among them, psychosomatic impairment and Learning problems are more prominent. 【Conclusions】 The behavioral problems of children aged 4 ~ 11 years in Muping District are high in learning and psychosomatic disorders and deserve attention.