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6月15日,我国在酒泉卫星发射中心成功发射首颗X射线空间天文卫星“慧眼”。这是继中欧合作地球空间探测双星、“悟空”号暗物质粒子探测卫星之后,我国又一颗重要的空间科学卫星。一、“重装”出击造就我国首个空间天文台“慧眼”卫星主要有效载荷包括高能X射线望远镜、中能X射线望远镜、低能X射线望远镜和空间环境监测器,共有单机设备111台,重量981千克。被有关专家称为我国真正意义上第一个空间天文望远镜、第一个空间天文台。“慧眼”卫星有三大优势:具有大天区、大有效面积的宽波段X射线扫描巡天观测能力;具有大面积、宽波段、高时间分辨率、高能量分辨率的定点观测能
On June 15, China successfully launched the first X-ray space astronomy satellite “Goggles” at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. This is another important satellite for space science in our country after China and the EU made cooperation in the exploration of the binary spacecraft and the “Wukong” dark matter particle satellites. The main payloads of the satellite, including the High Energy X-ray Telescope, the Medium Energy X-ray Telescope, the Low Energy X-ray Telescope and the Space Environment Monitor, have a total of 111 single equipment Taiwan, weight 981 kg. Known by relevant experts as the first space telescope in our true sense of the word, the first space observatory. “Smart Eye ” satellites have three major advantages: wide-band X-ray scanning sky observation with large sky area and large effective area; fixed-point observation with large area, wide band, high temporal resolution and high energy resolution