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十九世纪末二十世纪初,在全国“挽回利权”、“振兴实业”高潮影响下,江西也出现一个兴办实业的热潮。先后出现大小矿冶企业20家;中小型加工企业28家。但由于不少企业兴办脱离当时江西经济发展实际,加上帝国主义的扼杀和封建势力的阻挠,形成许多企业一时勃然而起,旋又悄然消逝,犹如昙花一现,能顺利发展到辛亥革命以后的为数寥寥。据统计,除萍乡煤矿不属江西管辖和南浔铁路未建成外,江西各类企业,1912年共计1678家,使用机器设备的竟没有一家。
At the end of the nineteenth century and the beginning of the twentieth century, under the influence of the climax of “reinstating the right to power” and “rejuvenating the industry” in the country, there was also a boom in developing industries in Jiangxi. There have been 20 ore mining enterprises; 28 small and medium-sized processing enterprises. However, many enterprises set off from the actual situation of Jiangxi’s economic development at that time. With the strangulation of imperialism and the obstruction by the feudal forces, many enterprises suddenly formed their own spirits and disappeared as if they were ephemeral and could smoothly develop after the 1911 Revolution Few. According to statistics, except that Pingxiang Coal Mine is not under the jurisdiction of Jiangxi Province and Nanxun Railway is not completed, all kinds of enterprises in Jiangxi Province numbered 1,678 in 1912 and none of them used machinery and equipment.