江西省鹰潭市地处长江中游鄱湖水系的信江中段，全市呈“ U”形地势，石质山多，是一个水灾频率较大的地方。全市林业用地占土地总面积 58％，农业人口占全市总人口 80％。这样的市情决定了农村的粮食需求、薪材供应、劳动就业、脱贫致富及林业生态屏障的建立等无一不与林业有关 Yingtan City, Jiangxi Province is located in the middle reaches of the river in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River and the Pohu River. The city is characterized by a “U ” shape and a large number of stony mountains. It is a place of frequent floods. The city’s forestry land accounts for 58% of the total land area, agricultural population accounts for 80% of the city’s total population. Such market conditions determine the demand for food in rural areas, the supply of fuelwood, labor and employment, poverty alleviation and the establishment of a forest ecological barrier and so on, all of which are related to forestry