党政重视创新并不意味着直接插手具体创新事务。放手让科研人员及单位自我管理,从具体研发和学术事务中解脱出来,并不意味着放任不管,彻底超脱,而是要定位准确,精准发力,真正成为高效、有力的行业监督者和法律、规则守护者。与经济发展对新旧动能转换的实际需要相比较,创新驱动发展战略尚未发挥其应有的作用,在实施过程中还有许多需要探索和修正的地方。对此,各级党政可以做的事情很多,应该做得更好的事情很多,不该做的事情也很多。 Party and government attach importance to innovation does not mean directly involved in specific innovative matters. Letting go allows researchers and units to manage themselves and to be freed from specific R & D and academic matters does not mean that they should be left indifferent and thoroughly detached, but to be accurate and precise, and truly become efficient and effective industry supervisors and laws The rules guardian. Compared with the actual needs of economic development for the conversion of old and new kinetic energy, innovation-driven development strategy has not yet played its due role and there are many places to be explored and amended in the process of implementation. In this regard, the party and government at all levels can do many things that should be done a lot better and should not do many things.