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德在本质上是主体的价值取向及言行对社会集团及组成人员的利害性,取决于世界观和人生价值观,取决于“心”;才在本质上是主体在对象性活动中以智能或技能为支撑的客观驾驭力,取决于具体的知识和经验,取决于“智”。德与才的这一不同本质,可以通过社会集团从属性与服务对象广泛性、境界高低可分性与实际表现多样性、内在结构复杂性与智力经验依赖性、表里未必同一性与现象本质一致性、易受环境影响性与先天遗传基础性、可受意志控制性与不能随意控制性、人生过程易变性与形成之后趋稳性、社会价值双向性与社会价值不定性等八个方面的相关性对比来研究探讨和具体认识。
Morality is essentially the value orientation of the subject and the detriment of words and deeds to the social groups and the members, depending on the world outlook and the values of life, depending on the “heart”; only in essence is the subject in the target sexual activity with intelligence or Objective control of skills as a support depends on the specific knowledge and experience, depending on “wisdom ”. The different essences of morality and talent can be defined through the extensiveness of the subordinate and service objects, the diversity of realm, the diversity of actual performance, the inherent structural complexity and the dependence of intellectual experience, the identity and the nature of the phenomenon Consistency, susceptibility to environmental impact and genetic basis, may be subject to control and can not be controlled, the process of life variability and stability after formation, the two-way social value and social value uncertainty eight aspects Relevance comparison to study and specific understanding.