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通过对舰艇有效散射截面计算方法的引入,得出弹上雷达在不同目标特性下对舰艇的探测能力及最大探测距离,进而提出雷达最大探测距离与导弹捕捉概率在俯仰、距离和航向三个通道内的函数关系,为不同舰艇的雷达散射特性对反舰导弹捕捉概率的影响研究提供理论依据.最后得出结论,对于反舰导弹而言,舰艇的雷达散射特性对雷达捕捉概率的大小有着重大的影响,寻求舰艇的目标特性与导弹捕捉概率之间的关系值得研究.
Through the introduction of the calculation method of effective scattering cross section of naval vessel, the detection capability and the maximum detection range of the warship under different targets’ characteristics are obtained. Then the maximum radar range and the probability of missile catching in the three channels of pitch, distance and heading Which provide the theoretical basis for the study of the influence of the radar scattering characteristics of different ships on the capture probability of anti-ship missiles.Finally, it is concluded that for the anti-ship missiles, the radar scattering characteristics of the ships have a significant impact on the probability of radar capture The relationship between the target characteristics of naval ships and the probability of missile catches is worth studying.