The plane-strain compression test for three kinds of materials was carried out in a temperature range between room temperature and 400℃.Theσ-εcurves and strain-hardening rate at different temperatures were simulated and a reasonable fit to the experimental data was obtained.A modified model created by data inference and computer simulation was developed to describe the strain hardening at a large deformation,and the predicted strain hardening are in a good agreement with that observed in a large range of stress.The influences of different parameters on strain hardening behaviour under large deformation were analysed.The temperature increase within the test temperatures for stainless steel 18/8 Ti results in dropping of flow stress and strain-hardening rate.For favourableγ-fibre texture to obtain high r,the cold rolling was applied at large reduction.In the experimental procedure,the X-ray diffraction test was carried out to compare the strain hardening and microstructure under large deformation for a bcc steel(low carbon steel SS-1142).The results indicate that the high strain-hardening rate possibly occurs when the primary slip plane{110}is parallel to the rolling plane and the strainhardening rate decreases when lots of{110}plane rotate out from the orientation{110}∥RP. The plane-strain compression test for three kinds of materials was carried out in a temperature range between room temperature and 400 ° C. The σ-εcurves and strain-hardening rates at different temperatures were simulated and a reasonable fit to the experimental data was obtained. A modified model created by data inference and computer simulation was developed to describe the strain hardening at a large deformation, and the predicted strain hardening are in a good agreement with that observed in a large range of stress. These influences of different parameters on strain hardening behavior under large deformation were analysed. The temperature increase within the test temperatures for stainless steel 18/8 Ti results in dropping of flow stress and strain-hardening rate. For favourable γ-fiber texture to obtain high r, the cold rolling was applied at large reduction .In the experimental procedure, the X-ray diffraction test was carried out to compare the strain hardening and microstructure under lar The results indicate that the high strain-hardening rate potential occurs when the primary slip plane {110} is parallel to the rolling plane and the strainhardening rate decreases when lots of { 110} plane rotate out from the orientation {110} // RP.