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即使在新闻界也普遍存在一种认识:舆论监督就是批评性报道,就是匕首、投枪、刺刀见红。衡量一张报纸有没有发挥舆论监督作用,主要看有没有直接批评什么、或批评性报道有多少。笔者认为,这种观点是以偏概全、对舆论监督理解简单化了。所谓舆论监督,就是指社会公众尤其是新闻从业人员在了解有关社会事务的基础上,通过一定的新闻媒介来参加、影响、威慑和制衡公众决策的一种社会现象。这说明舆论监督的内涵十分丰富,它的形式也可以多种多样。笔者在工作实践中体会到,评论,是舆论监督的一种好形式。
Even in the press, there is a common understanding that public opinion is critical reporting, that is, daggers, shooting guns and bayonets. The measure of a newspaper has played a role of public opinion supervision, mainly to see whether there is any direct criticism, or how many critical reports. The author believes that this view is based on a more general, simplistic understanding of public opinion. The so-called public opinion supervision refers to the social public, especially journalists, who know about social affairs and participate in, influence, deter and check public decisions through certain media. This shows that the connotation of media supervision is very rich, its form can also be varied. The author realizes in the work practice, the comment, is a good form that the public opinion supervises.