在湘西的土家山寨，随处可见依山傍水修建的吊脚木楼。这种吊脚木楼造型别致、精巧，历史悠久，最具土家族民居建筑的特色。据《旧唐书》记载，在土家族居住的地方，“土气多瘴疠，山有毒草及沙蛩蝮蛇，人并楼居，登梯而上，号为‘干栏’。”经民族学家考证，现今土家族居住的? Tujia cottage in western Hunan, Yishanbangshui can be built around the foot of the wooden floor. This stilted wooden floor modeling unique, sophisticated, has a long history, most of Tujia residential buildings features. According to “Old Tang Dynasty” records, where the Tujia people live, “the rustic style is rich, the mountain is poisonous and the sand and the viper, people live in the house and go up the ladder, number is ’dry bar’.” Family research, Tujia now living?