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学校体育是全面贯彻党的教育方针的一个重要方面,是学校教育工作的重要组成部分。体操又是体育的主要项目之一,它对促进青少年的身体正常发育和身体肌能的发展具有相当重要的作用。党和国家历来对青少年的健康成长十分重视,把体操列为学校体育教育的重要内容,现行“中学体育教学大纲”中体操作为主要教材之一,有队列、体操队形、基本体操、技巧、单杠、双杠、跳跃等,占大纲总时数近三分之一。但是,由于十年动乱,体操场地和器械设备遭到破坏,使中学体操活动中断。
School physical education is an important aspect of implementing the party’s education policy in an all-round way and is an important part of school education. Gymnastics is one of the major sports, which plays a very important role in promoting the normal development of young people’s body and the development of body muscle. The Party and the state have always attached great importance to the healthy growth of young people. Gymnastics has been listed as an important part of physical education in schools. As one of the main textbooks in the current “Physical Education Syllabus for Middle Schools”, the Party and the State have such features as queues, gymnastics formations, basic gymnastics, Horizontal bars, parallel bars, jumping, etc., accounting for nearly one-third of the total hours of the program. However, gymnastics activities in middle schools were interrupted due to the disruption of gymnastics venues and equipment as a result of the ten-year turmoil.