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作者报导1046例子宫或膀胱恶性肿瘤高压放疗后的后遗症—详细报导了不同对照组的照射方式和质量,部分病例经过1950-1977年的长期观察。后遗症的严重程度如下:未行过腹部手术的病例中,剂量给40—50Gy 照射后,出现直肠乙状结肠有轻微并发症者不到1%;其他肠段有轻微并发症者约占1.5%。行过手术的病例中,用以上剂量照射后,有严重的肠道并发症(溃疡、严重出血、严重腹泻和反复性回肠绞痛)者约占3.5%。剂量给50—60Gy 治疗后,出现严重和致死的肠道并发症者约2%;给60—70Gy 者,约7.5%;给70Gy 者,在50%以上。子宫癌病人单纯放疗而有轻微并发症者约占30%,
The authors report the sequelae of 1,046 cases of uterine or urinary bladder malignancy after high-pressure radiotherapy. The radiation patterns and quality of different control groups were reported in detail. Some cases were observed for a long period of time from 1950 to 1977. The severity of sequelae is as follows: In those who did not undergo abdominal surgery, less than 1% of patients with mild complications of rectal sigmoid were exposed to doses of 40-50 Gy; about 1.5% of patients had minor complications in other intestinal segments. Of those who underwent surgery, about 3.5% had severe intestinal complications (ulcers, severe bleeding, severe diarrhea, and recurrent ileus) after irradiation with the above dose. After doses of 50-60Gy, about 2% of serious and fatal intestinal complications occurred; about 60-70Gy, about 7.5%; and 70Gy, more than 50%. About 30% of patients with uterine cancer who had radiotherapy alone had minor complications.