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苏颂(1020—1101)字子容,生于福建同安。1042年与王安石同榜及第,历任宋真宗、仁宗、英宗、神宗、哲宗五朝,从知府至宰相,凡所任职,皆有建树;一生著述颇多,成就巨大,为中国和世界科技史上不多见的科学家。当时人邹浩撰苏颂《行状》中称他:“自书契以来,经史、九流、百家之说,至于图纬、阴阳、五行、律吕、星官、算法、山经、本草、训诂、文字,无所不通。”今人英国李约瑟博士赞他:“中国古代和中世纪最伟大的博物学家和科学家之一。”苏颂在科学技术上的主要贡献是天文历算,机械制造和医药本草方面。他主持创制
Su Song (1020-1101) Zi Zi Rong, was born in Fujian Tongan. In 1042 and Wang Anshi on the same list and the first, served as Song Zhenzong, Renzong, Yingzong, Shenzong, Zhezong five dynasties, from the prefect to the prime minister, where the office, all achievements; life writing a lot, great achievements for the history of science and technology in China and the world Rare scientist At that time, Zou Hao wrote Su Song “line”, saying: “Since the book has been written, the history, nine streams, one hundred said that as for the latitude, yin and yang, five elements, Lu, Xingguan, algorithm, , Excuse me, text, and omnipotence. ”Today, Dr. Needham of England praised him:“ One of the greatest naturalists and scientists in ancient and medieval China. ”Susan’s major contributions to science and technology are astronomical calendar, Manufacturing and medical herbs. He presided over the creation