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新课标高考实施以来,全国文综卷政治试题特别是主观题,呈现开放性的特点,而且这种特点越来越鲜明,有进一步增强的态势。许多考生受诸多因素制约,把握不了开放性试题的特点和解答路径,失分较多。基于新课标理念,运用理论逻辑与生活逻辑相统一的思维方法分析开放性试题,是提高考生解题能力的有效途径。一、全国卷政治试题的开放性特点1.试题的设计理念面向社会生活新课标高考政治试题的设计理念,注重从现实生活切入,关注人类发展,关注社会生活,关注考生生活体验。这与新课程标准倡导的基本理念相对应。比如,2016年国家考试中心命制的三套新课标高考文
Since the implementation of the New Curriculum and Entrance Examination, the political examination papers of the National Comprehensive Citation Volume have been characterized by openness, especially the subjective questions, and this feature has become more and more clear and has been further strengthened. Many candidates are subject to many factors, can not grasp the characteristics of open questions and answers the path, lose more points. Based on the concept of new curriculum standard, using the thinking method of integrating theoretical logic and life logic to analyze open questions is an effective way to improve the ability of students to solve problems. First, the national volume of political questions open features 1. The design of the test questions for the social life of the new curriculum standard entrance exam political questions design concepts, pay attention to cut from the real life, focus on human development, social life, concerned about the test of life experience. This corresponds to the basic idea advocated by the new curriculum standard. For example, the 2016 National Test Center of the three sets of new curriculum standard entrance exam