我區劃鄉工作已經基本結束,各地正在積極進行基層選舉的準備工作。根據試點工作的經驗,基層選舉工作,一般可分為四個步驟:第一從宣傳動員入手,完成組織準備工作;第二進行人口調查,選民登記,完成選民資格審查;第三醞釀提出候選人;第四召開選舉大會及第一次人民代表大會,成立人民政府,建立工作制度。一般的鄉,全部過程約需兩個月時間。城市基層選舉工作步驟,可按照具體情况,酌量變更。根據試點工作經驗,對基層選举中的幾個主要問題提出如下意見,請各地加以注意。一做好宣傳動員工作,是貫徹政策,發動羣众,保證普選工作勝利的關鍵。經過歷次社會改革運動,一般羣眾都有較高的民主要求,但由於過去「五多」的影響以及建政工作中的某些缺點,部分羣眾中存在着不同的思想顧慮。有的害怕躭悮生產;有的懷疑是否「真正民主」;有些鄉村幹部認為選舉是「換幹部」,表現不安;有些機關、團體、工廠、學校忙於自己的工作,對選举行動下大積極。因此,必須針 I have basically completed the work of zoning and countryside and all localities are actively preparing for the grass-roots-level elections. According to the experience of the pilot work, grass-roots election work can be divided into four steps: first, mobilizing members of the public to complete organizational preparations; secondly, conducting population censuses and registering voters to complete the qualification examination of voters; thirdly, submitting candidates Fourthly, the election meeting and the first people’s congress were convened, and a people’s government was set up to establish a working system. General township, the whole process takes about two months time. Urban grassroots election steps, according to the specific circumstances, discretionary changes. Based on the pilot work experience, we put forward the following opinions on several major issues in grassroots election. Please pay attention to all aspects. To do a good job of propaganda and mobilization is the key to implementing the policy, mobilizing the masses and ensuring the victory of universal suffrage. After all the social reform campaigns, the general public have had higher demands for democracy. However, due to the influence of the “five more” and some shortcomings in the work of building government, some people have different ideological concerns. Some people are scared of production; others doubt whether they are “genuinely democratic.” Some village officials think the election is “a cadre of change.” Some agencies, groups, factories and schools are busy with their work and are greatly affected by the election. positive. Therefore, it must be needle