国际奥委会于1894年成立,最初总部设在巴黎。1914年第一次世界大战爆发,整个欧洲战火弥漫,为了使奥林匹克运动珍贵的历史资料和档案免受战争破坏,1915年4月10日总部迁入瑞士洛桑。洛桑依山濒湖,风景秀丽,素有“国际文化城”之称。国际奥委会总部初设在洛桑的蒙雷波别墅,1968年搬到 International Olympic Committee was established in 1894, initially based in Paris. In 1914 the outbreak of the First World War, the war filled the whole of Europe, in order to make the Olympic Movement valuable historical data and files from the war damage, April 10, 1915 headquarters moved to Lausanne, Switzerland. Lausanne mountain lake, beautiful scenery, known as “International Cultural City,” said. The IOC headquarters was initially set up in the town of Monrepo in Lausanne and was relocated in 1968