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针对采动区旧址文物类建(构)筑物的特殊性,文章提出采动影响下旧址文物类建(构)筑物损坏的多因素单一综合评价方法。以安源煤矿革命旧址建(构)筑物为研究对象,系统分析了革命旧址建(构)筑物的损坏原因,并确定相应的评价指标,采用加权平均法对建(构)筑物的损害进行综合评价分析。结果表明,评价结果与实际损坏程度相符,反映了革命旧址建(构)筑物不同于普通结构建筑物的特殊性,为采动区旧址文物类建(构)筑物损坏的评价方法提供新的途径。
In view of the particularity of cultural relics and buildings built on the site of the mining area, the article proposes a multi-factor single comprehensive evaluation method for the damage of cultural relic buildings (structures) under the influence of mining. Taking the construction of buildings and structures at the site of the Anyuan Coal Mine Revolution as the research object, systematically analyzed the damage causes of the buildings and structures at the site of the revolution, and determined the corresponding evaluation indicators. The weighted average method was used to evaluate the damage of buildings and structures. Damages were analyzed comprehensively. The results show that the evaluation results are consistent with the actual damage, reflecting the particularity of the buildings (structures) in the old revolutionary site that are different from those of ordinary structures, and providing new methods for evaluating the damage to cultural relics (structures) and structures on the site of the mining area. Way.